منابع مشابه
Fungal infections of the CNS - Section 1
While fungal infections of the CNS are relatively rare, they have become more common with the increasing number of individuals who are immunocompromised due to HIV/AIDS, immunosuppressive therapies, invasive diagnosis and treatment methods, and organ transplants. CNS fungal infections present many diagnostic and therapeutic challenges and are associated with a high mortality rate. Cryptococcal ...
متن کاملBrain imaging abnormalities in CNS virus infections.
Unlike bacterial and fungal meningitis in which imaging abnormalities are not specific for a particular agent, many virus infections of the CNS produce MRI abnormalities not seen by any other infectious agent. The changes caused by the specific virus can also be produced by noninfectious disorders. Imaging changes must always be evaluated in conjunction with the clinical symptoms, signs, and la...
متن کاملCNS MANIFESTATIONS OF INFECTIONS WITH NPEV Meningitis
W an estimated incidence in highincome countries of 12–19 cases per 100,000 population per year, viral meningitis is almost 3-fold more frequent than bacterial meningitis. Non-polio enteroviruses (NPEV) are the main cause of viral meningitis worldwide, and young age is an important epidemiological risk factor. Although the acute phase is often mild, NPEV infections can cause severe central nerv...
متن کاملHIV-associated opportunistic infections of the CNS.
Survival in people infected with HIV has improved because of an increasingly powerful array of antiretroviral treatments, but neurological symptoms due to comorbid conditions, including infection with hepatitis C virus, malnutrition, and the effects of accelerated cardiovascular disease and ageing, are increasingly salient. A therapeutic gap seems to exist between the salutary effects of antire...
متن کاملChemokines and Viral Infections of the CNS
A critical factor in the host immune response to invading pathogens, such as viral infections, is the recruitment and infiltration of immune cells to infected tissues. Although the goal of the recruited leukocytes is to eliminate the invading pathogens, collateral tissue damage may be induced in the process, and, in certain circumstances, may pose a serious threat to the survival of the host. T...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Science-Business eXchange
سال: 2008
ISSN: 1945-3477
DOI: 10.1038/scibx.2008.745